Clay County TXGenWeb Project

Transcription from THE REPUBLIC. St. Louis, Mo. Thursday July 13, 1899. 
Transcribed by Vicki W. Shaffer from
the original newspaper which belonged to Wm. Thomas Wilson, Bellevue, Clay Co. TEXAS
====================================================================== 
THE GREAT FLOOD IN TEXAS FLOOD'S WATERS
RAPIDLY RECEDING. 
Governor Sayers Says Texas is Not Asking Assistance, but Will Appreciate Any Aid Given.
======================================================================

Republic Special. Austin, Tex., July 10.--Reports from the flooded district to-day
indicate  that  the waters are receding very rapidly. Everything is reported in as
good condition as could be expected at Velasco, which is now considered the center
of the high-water country, and reports from other sections of the flooded district
show conditions to be more favorable than was at first supposed.

The list of destitute sufferers and the communities from which they seem to spring
is,  however,  daily  growing  greater  in  number,  judging  from  the  pleas for
assistance which reached the Governor to-day. The number of contributions continue
to  pour  in,  and  it is made evident that there will be enough money and food to
supply the demand. To-day Governor Sayers dispatched State Health Officer Blunt to
Velsco,  where he is to begin and take the course of the flooded district in order
that  he  may be better informed as to the sanitary condition the country is being
left  in, and the possibilities for an epidemic of disease, which is being greatly
feared as a follower of the high waters.

Governor  Sayers  received  many telegrams to-day informing him of the distressing
condition  confronting the people, and in each case he promptly wired them relief.
He  stated  to-day  that  from  information he had received the condition was very
serious and the list of destitutions seems to be growing instead of decreasing.

This  morning  Governor Sayers received a telegram from Lewis R. Bryan of Velasco,
reading  as  follows:  "Water has reached its highest and Velasco is all right and
able to take care of such of her people as may need assistance. Channel twenty-two
feet  deep,  and  we wish your aid in getting government engineers to let contract
for  work  on jetties at very earliest moment, as it will serve the treble purpose
of saving much dredging and will also give work to many people and have good moral
effect  on  the  people  of  this  and adjoining counties by helping to revive and
steady  their  hopes  and  spirits in this time of destruction and demoralization.
Please communicate with Captain Riche at Galveston and Secretary of War."

Hearne  Asks for Help. The Governor also received a telegram from Mayor P.L. Brady
of Hearne, Tex., stating that while that community had been attending to the wants
of the sufferers thereabout since last Wednesday matters had reached such a crisis
that  it  was  necessary to call on the Governor for aid. The telegram states that
"The  vast  number  who  have  lost  every  vestige of crop, stock, food, bedding,
clothing  and  even  their  homes,  and  who  are  out  of  employment, renders it
impossible for the people here to meet their wants and unless we can get immediate
aid  from  other sources they must suffer. There are hundreds of families who have
lost  everything  in  the world they possessed and are now destitute and suffering
for  life's necessities, and we need at least $5,000 to properly meet their wants,
but of course will be glad to accept such aid as the State or public can furnish."

The  following  telegram  was  also  received  from  County Judge John P. Bell, at
Belleville, Tex."

"There  are  1,200 flood sufferers in this county north of Mill Creek; 1,000 south
of  Mill Creek, including Ward's Bend, and 330 at Wallis. The people at Belleville
have cared for those north of Mill Creek up to Saturday without aid from any other
place.  Sealey  and  San  Felipe  have  received  from you $500 and 1,500 rations.
Belleville, for her 1,200 people, has received no aid yet, but bought $70 worth of
meat  and  bacon,  expecting  to pay for it out of $1,000 to come from you. Wallis
needs more food. Cannot tell when people may get homes or how they will live."

The Governor also received a telegram from the Houston Relief Committee asking for
best  destinations  to  ship cottonseed for replanting. The government immediately
gave  a dozen localities on the river, and as soon as the seeds arrive the work of
planting  will  begin.  In addition to the cottonseed, blackeyed peas, sorghumseed
and corn are being rushed to all points to be replanted at once.

In  reply  to numerous inquiries as to whether assistance were wanted from without
the State, Governor Sayers replied as follows:

"Texas  is  not  asking help, but will greatly appreciate any assistance rendered.
The  distress  in the Brazos Valley is very great indeed. The average width of the
flood for over 300 Miles is fully ten miles, sweeping everything before it."

THE  RISE  IN THE BRAZOS.
 -------------------
Dispatches Indicate Terrible Loss and
Suffering.

Republic Special.

Galveston,  Tex.,  July  10.--The  critical  point of the great overflow is in the
fertile county of Brazoria. The following brief dispatches received from points in
that county to-day best describe the situation:

Columbia Station, July 10.--The United States tug Anna arrived here at 11 a.m. to-
day.  She  rescued  sixty  people on her way up from Brazoria. The Brazos River is
still  rising  here  and  is  two feet higher than ever known. Every house in town
except two is flooded, also every store. Many have had vacate their premises where
they  are  safe.  A  sufficient  quantity  of  supplies  is  on  hand  for present
necessities.  Crops are all ruined. It is reported that there is much suffering in
the  bottoms  from  the river. The Anna will leave here at 12 o'clock for down the
river,  where  she  will  pick  up 10 people and take them to Brazoria for safety.
(Signed) "J.S. Rogers, Agent."

Mr.  Rogers  is  the  oldest  man  in  point  of  employment in the service of the
International and Great Northern Railway.

A  dispatch  from  Dukes, signed by J.J. Fenn: "Distress beyond description in the
bottoms  of  the  Brazos  in  Brazoria County. We are blessed by the side of those
people. Many lives lost."

Mayor  Jones  received a dispatch from Sandy Point from the Galveston life savers,
that the crews under Chase, Woolford and Hutchins had rescued 509 from the bottoms
in  that vicinity. That the water was receding, but they would continue their work
south.

The  situation  is  most  acute  about  Angleton,  where the water of the overflow
extends  from  the  Caney  River on the west to the Chocolate Bayou on the east, a
distance  of about forty miles and is causing complete destruction and desolation.
Absolutely  nothing will be left. Cattle by the hundreds have been drowned and all
bridges in that section have been carried away. The lighthouse tender Pansy sailed
this  morning  with relief supplies and will ascend the Brazos as far as Richmond,
succoring  those  in  distress. General Manger L.J. Polk of the Gulf, Colorado and
Santa  Fe has just returned from the North, and from rough estimate of the cost of
repairs  and actual loss of business he places the total loss suffered by his road
at $750,000.

The  Brazos is subsiding at Duke, Richmond and points north, and all railways that
have  suffered  damages  are  rushing  material to each and of the breaks on their
respective lines, and as soon as the subsidence of the waters will permit the work
of  rebuilding  and  repairing  will  be  pushed  vigorously  night  and day until
completed and through traffic established. Much sickness is expected to follow the
flood  due  to  the  putrefaction  of stock drowned. The stench from this cause is
reported  as  horrible  in  many  localities. This, coupled with impure water, may
produce  an  epidemic, which the State health authorities are now actively engaged
in trying to prevent.
------------------------------------

WANT FOOD AND CLOTHING.
 ----------------------

Dallas Again Called On to Relieve Flood Sufferers.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.

Dallas, Tex., July 10. --Notwithstanding Dallas has furnished approximately $3,000
in  cash  to the Brazos flood relief fund, the pressure for assistance is still so
heavy  that Governor Sayers to-day called upon Mayor Trayor and County Judge Forel
to  try  to  raise  contributions of food and clothing. The Mayor and the Judge at
once started a systematic movement for a canvass of the city and county for aid.

An  effort is being made to get the numerous cotton seed oil mills in the State to
donate  seed  by  the carload for the purpose of replanting in the Brazos bottoms,
the  hope  being  that with a late fall in the southern part of the State, perhaps
part of a crop may be grown. June corn and the Mexican variety may also be tried.

News  from  the flood region to-day was not materially different in tone from that
of  several days past. Rescuing parties are getting down close to the month or the
Brazos,  where  the  stream  broadens  out into a low delta. The immense volume of
water  has  reached  that  section in its fullness and terrible devastation is the
result.  J.J.  Fenn  telephoned  from  Duke  that  reported  the distress as being
indescribable.  The  loss  of  life  was  also  reported to be much larger in that
section than had been anticipated.

The  railroad situation has improved but little in the flood district. In fact, no
regular  train  service  has  been  renewed.  Large forces of workingmen have been
gotten together in spots, ready to start reconstruction work as soon as the waters
subside sufficiently.
 ------------------------------

IN FORT BEND COUNTY.
------------------------------
Water Receding and Relief Boats
Finish Their Work.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.

Dallas, Tex., July 10 -- Walter Hinson telephones from Richmond, Fort Bend County,
to-night:  "All  relief  forces  and  boats  finished  their work of rescue in the
vicinity  this  afternoon.  The boats and tier lifesaving crews were taken back to
Galveston,  Houston,  Eagle Lake and Columbus, where they came from, this evening,
as no more persons were in danger of drowning.

"There  are 600 refugees left here, who will have to be fed and cared for , for an
indefinite  period.  There  are  as  many more at Thompson's Switch thirteen miles
below here. We have ample food supplies here for several days.

"A  large  number  of  boats  are  working  below here, from Duke to Velasco, on a
stretch  of about sixty miles of river bottoms, in which the water will average at
least ten miles in width. We consider that affairs are in comparatively good shape
here  at Richmond. The water fell 12 inches more here to-day, putting it below the
danger  point. But the conditions are reported to be very bad further south; worse
than  were  at  first believed. The loss of life is said to exceed former reports,
particularly  between Duke and Columbia. The water is so high and communication so
difficult  that  circumstantial  details cannot be obtained; but there is no doubt
that  the  situation  is  a deplorable and critical one. There are an abundance of
boats and life-savers there, however."

----------------------------------

FORT  WORTH  CALLED ON.
 ----------------------------------
Asked to Contribute Help
to Austin Sufferers.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.

Fort Worth, Tex., July 10.--To-day Mayor Paddock received this telegram:

"Distress  in  Austin  County  very great. Will not the citizens of Tarrant County
contribute cornmeal, flour and bacon for relief of flood sufferers in that county?
If  so, please undertake collection and ship quickly as possible to the Mayor, San
Felix, Tex. Railroads will give transportation.

(Signed) "JOS. D. SAYERS, Governor."

Fort Worth has sent over $800 since Saturday, but Mayor Paddock started out to get
that carload of provisions.

-------------------------------

TEXANS ARE GRATEFUL.
-------------------------------

Appreciate the Assistance Extended to Flood victims.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.

Washington,  July 11.--"The appeals that come in for help from the flood sufferers
of  the Brazos bottoms do not fall upon deaf ears because 96 per cent of those who
send up the piteous cry are blacks," said J.N. Burnett of Dallas this evening.

"Our  people  are  going  to  take  as good care of those unfortunates as the most
humane  could  ask.  It must be remembered, too, that the white planters have been
heavy  losers,  but a considerable number of them were wealthy, and some will look
after the needs of their own negro tenants. The situation in the overflowed region
is  simply  appalling,  and though the loss of life has not been so great as first
reported,  the  property loss has not been exaggerated. It will reach far into the
millions.

"It  may  take  several  years,  too,  to  get the land back to its normal fertile
condition,  for  the floods have washed away a great deal of the soil of one of the
richest  agricultural  sections of the United States. Think of an enormous area of
country  in  which  not a vestige of growing crop is left. Not only are the fields
swept clean of every stalk of cotton and corn, but there is widespread destruction
of  kinds  of livestock. Horses and mules, cows, sheep and swine, all were whirled
away in the raging torrents, and but few were able to get out alive.

-------------------------------

FIVE HUNDRED RESCUED.
 ------------------------------

Life Savers' Report of Work in the Flooded Districts.

Washington,  D.C.,  July  11.--The  Life  Saving Bureau has received the following
telegram  from  Superintendent  Hutchins  at Galveston, Tex., who, with a force of
lifesavers, has been operating in the flooded districts:

"Have rescued 542 persons. Seven to fifteen feet of water over the cotton and cane
plantations.  Some  drowned; many narrow escapes. Have surf boat and borrowed boat
and seven men operating now under keepers. Water receding."

--------------------------------

HEAT ADDS TO DISTRESS

--------------------------------

Scorching Sun Raises the Thermometer to the 100 Mark.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL. Austin, Tex., July 10--The heat wave sweeping over Central Texas
to-day  is  very  severe.  As  early  as  10  o'clock this morning the thermometer
registered  to  90 in  the  shade, and by noon it had reached the 100 mark. There was
little  breeze stirring, and the heat was intense. The heat is of the moist nature
that is very debilitating.

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