Obituary
Dr. James Bower Conger
Contributed by Jean Caddel
Dr. Conger was a man who, by horseback or buggy, at all times of day or
night and in all types of weather, provided medical services to citizens
of Ellis County from about 1870 until shortly before his death in 1889.
He was born in 1831 and was descended from a long line of physicians.
He came to Texas in the early1850s to homestead land in Johnson County.
He married Mary Caroline Mitchell (daughter of David and Eliza Mitchell)
in 1853. His early practice was apparently in Johnson County and during
the War years the family lived in Freestone County while he served as a surgeon
in Parker's Brigade.
The Conger home in Ellis County was one and one-half miles southeast of
Red Oak. A small hexagon-shaped building was erected in the yard to
serve as his apothecary shop. Dr. Conger's home with its flowers and
white paling fence was considered a showplace in its day. He is said
to have developed a black rose. He was an inventive man who fashioned
jewelry for his wife and daughter and an advanced brace for a crippled
granddaughter.
The area covered by this physician on horseback, or in a two-wheeled cart,
was north of Red Oak to Bear Creek, west to Ovilla and Shiloh, east to Ferris
and south to Grove Creek. He often took his wife along as a nurse.
His interest in new inventions resulted in his buying any kind of new
washing device he heard of and his wife owned the first sewing machine in
the area. It was not uncommon for her to look out in the morning and
see a woman and her children arriving in a wagon or buggy. Women would
buy material to supply all the family, cut it out at home and bring it to
Mrs. Conger's home to sew. This meant several more persons to feed
and more children underfoot.
Often, families would bring a patient to stay in the Conger home until
he or she was well enough to be cared for adequately at home. Apparently,
Mrs. Conger's patience, adaptability and genuine concern for helping others
matched the qualities so evident in the life of her husband.
[Source: A Memorial and Biographical History of Ellis County, Texas,
Lewis Pub. Co., Chicago, 1892, with additions pub. by Ellis County Historical
Museum and Art Gallery, Inc. Waxahachie, Texas]
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